Import trade restrictions for 1209300000 80
This table contains information on trade restrictions for the import of goods into the EU and the EU into third countries. The table contains information on trade restrictions which are imposed due to customs unions, preferences, tariff quotas, customs unions, veterinary controls, third country duties and non-preferential tariff quotas.
| Origin country | Start | Duty / Tax | Legal base Measure type | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Türkiye TR | 01-01-1998 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
2027 | GSP+ (incentive arrangement for sustainable development and good governance) 2027 | 01-01-2014 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 |
| Chile CL | 01-02-2025 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
2200 | Central America 2200 | 01-08-2013 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 |
| Colombia CO | 01-08-2013 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Russian Federation RU | 20-07-2025 | 50 % | Additional duties 695 | |
| Belarus BY | 20-07-2025 | 50 % | Additional duties 695 | |
1011 | ERGA OMNES 1011 | 20-07-2025 | 50 % with Y155, otherwise 0 % | Additional duties 695 |
1011 | ERGA OMNES 1011 Goods not listed in Part A of Annex XI of Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 | 29-10-2025 | Official control - plants 415 | |
1011 | ERGA OMNES 1011 | 01-01-1995 | 3 % | Third country duty 103 |
| North Macedonia MK | 01-01-2009 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina BA | 01-01-2009 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Occupied palestinian Territory PS | 01-01-2012 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
2020 | GSP - General arrangements 2020 | 01-01-2015 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 |
| Ukraine UA | 01-01-2016 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Ecuador EC | 01-01-2017 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Singapore SG | 01-01-2027 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
XS | Serbia XS | 01-02-2010 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 |
| Japan JP | 01-02-2020 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Peru PE | 01-03-2013 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Albania AL | 01-04-2009 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Kosovo XK | 01-04-2016 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Montenegro ME | 01-05-2010 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| New Zealand NZ | 01-05-2024 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
5500 | Mercosur 5500 | 01-05-2026 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 |
| United States US | 01-07-2026 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Viet Nam VN | 01-08-2020 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Georgia GE | 01-09-2014 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| South Africa ZA | 10-10-2016 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Armenia AM | 10-10-2026 – 11-10-2028 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
2005 | GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms) 2005 | 12-08-2020 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 |
| Canada CA | 21-09-2017 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| EU-Canada agreement: re-imported goods 1006 | 21-09-2017 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Singapore SG | 21-11-2019 – 31-12-2026 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| San Marino SM | 01-01-2006 | 0 % | Customs union duty 106 | |
| Jordan JO | 01-01-2006 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Moldova, Republic of MD | 01-01-2016 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| United Kingdom GB | 01-01-2021 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
2080 | OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories) 2080 | 01-01-2021 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 |
| Ghana GH | 01-01-2027 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Lebanon LB | 01-04-2006 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Iceland IS | 01-05-2018 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Egypt EG | 01-06-2010 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Andorra AD | 01-07-1991 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Korea, Republic of (South Korea) KR | 01-07-2011 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Mexico MX | 01-07-2016 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Kenya KE | 01-07-2024 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Morocco MA | 01-10-2012 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
1011 | ERGA OMNES 1011 | 01-11-2026 | 2 EUR | Union handling fee 800 |
1011 | ERGA OMNES 1011 | 01-11-2026 | 3 EUR | Low-value consignment customs duty 107 |
| Ivory Coast CI | 02-12-2019 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
2000 | Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Kingdom of Morocco, of the other part. 2000 | 03-10-2025 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 |
| Cameroon CM | 04-08-2014 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
1035 | SADC EPA 1035 | 10-10-2016 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 |
1034 | Eastern and Southern Africa States 1034 | 14-05-2012 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 |
| Ghana GH | 15-12-2016 – 31-12-2026 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Israel IL | 16-05-2023 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Solomon Islands SB | 17-05-2020 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| Papua New Guinea PG | 20-12-2009 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
| North Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea) KP | 28-02-2018 | Import prohibition 277 | ||
| Fiji FJ | 28-07-2014 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 | |
1033 | CARIFORUM 1033 | 29-12-2008 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 |
| Samoa WS | 31-12-2018 | 0 % | Tariff preference 142 |
| Origin country | Start | Duty / Tax | Legal base Measure type | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1011 | ERGA OMNES 1011 | 01-01-2022 | Document required banned without it | Import control of organic products 750 |
1011 | ERGA OMNES 1011 Goods as described in the footnote PS 00019 | 29-10-2025 | Document required banned without it | Official control - plants 415 |
4006 | Phytosanitary - AR AU BO BR CL NZ UY 4006 Goods as described in the footnote PS 00026 | 29-10-2025 | Document required banned without it | Official control - plants 415 |
1011 | ERGA OMNES 1011 | 20-05-2023 | Document required banned without it | Import control - CITES 710 |
| Ukraine UA | 24-06-2026 | Document required banned without it | Import control 762 | |
| Ukraine UA | 24-06-2026 | Document required banned without it | Import control 760 |
Explanation of trade restrictions
Erga Omnes means "for all".
Third countries are countries that are not part of the EU.
GSP means "Generalised System of Preferences".
GSP Plus means "Generalised System of Preferences Plus".
European Economic Area (EEA) means all EU member states and Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway.
OCTs stands for "Overseas Countries and Territories". They are countries and territories that are not part of the EU. More information
CARIFORUM is a regional economic integration organisation comprising 15 Caribbean Community (CARICOM) countries and the Dominican Republic.
SADC EPA stands for "Southern African Development Community - Economic Partnership Agreement".
Duty means "customs duties".
Estimate the import cost for 120930
- Customs value €1,000.00
- Customs duty 3 % €30.00
- Additional duties 0 % to 50 %, depending on the producer or certificate not included
- Import VAT 19 % €195.70
- Total €1,225.70
Specific duties (per kg, per item) and rates that depend on the producer are not in the total.
Documents and checks for United States
An estimate only. The customs value is the price including transport and insurance to the EU border. Excise duties, other fees and producer-specific anti-dumping rates are not included. Preferential rates need valid proof of origin. Country groups and exclusions: TARIC, as of November 2026.
Export measures for 1209300000
What applies when these goods leave the EU: export controls, dual-use and other authorisations, bans per destination and the supplementary unit of the export declaration.
| Destination | Start | Duty / Tax | Legal base Measure type | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1008 | All third countries 1008 | 20-05-2023 | Document required banned without it | Export control - CITES 715 |
History
Duty rates and measures for this code over time (yearly snapshots).
Preferential rules of origin for 1209300000
What the goods must meet to count as originating in a partner country and get the preferential duty, per agreement.
Autonomous Trade Preferences (Western Balkans) · Kosovo
EU-Chile Association Agreement · Chile
EU-Colombia/Peru/Ecuador Trade Agreement · Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
EU-Algeria Association Agreement · Algeria
EEA/EFTA agreements (Switzerland, Norway, Liechtenstein, Faroe Islands) · Faroe Islands, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland
EU-Egypt Association Agreement · Egypt
EU-Georgia DCFTA · Georgia
EU-Iceland FTA · Iceland
EU-Jordan Association Agreement · Jordan
EU-Korea FTA · South Korea
EU-Central America Association Agreement
EU-Lebanon Association Agreement · Lebanon
EU-Morocco Association Agreement · Morocco
EU-Moldova DCFTA · Moldova
Pan-Euro-Mediterranean (PEM) Convention · Albania, Andorra, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Egypt, Faroe Islands, Iceland, Kosovo, Liechtenstein, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Palestine, Switzerland, Türkiye
EU-Tunisia Association Agreement · Tunisia
EU-Ukraine DCFTA · Ukraine
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder / or: Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 12 used are wholly obtained
EPA CARIFORUM
EPA Pacific · Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands
EU-Palestine Interim Association Agreement · Palestine
EPA SADC · South Africa
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder / or: Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 12 used must be wholly obtained
Generalised Scheme of Preferences (GSP, GSP+, EBA) · Armenia, India, Kenya, Pakistan, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Syria, Vietnam
EU-Singapore FTA · Singapore
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder / or: Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product
EU-Canada CETA · Canada
A change from any other heading.
EPA Eastern and Southern Africa
Oil seed, oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grain, seed, fruit; industrial or medical plants; straw and fodder / or: Manufacture from materials of any heading except that of the product
EU Market Access Regulation (EPA) · Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Kenya
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder / or: Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 12 used must be wholly obtained 1. For the products described in the table below, the following rules may also apply instead of the rules set out in Appendix 2. 2. A proof of origin issued or made out pursuant to this Appendix shall contain the following statement in English: ‘Derogation – Appendix 2A of Annex II of Council Regulation (EC) No 1528/2007 – Materials of HS heading No ... originating from ... used.’ These statements shall be contained in box 7 of movement certificates EUR.1 referred to in Article 17 of Annex II of Council Regulation (EC) No 1528/2007, or shall be added to the invoice declaration referred to in Articles 14 and 19 of Annex II of Council Regulation (EC) No 1528/2007. 3. The ACP States and the Member States shall take the measures necessary on their part to implement this Appendix.
Oil seed, oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grain, seed, fruit; industrial or medical plants; straw and fodder / or: Manufacture from materials of any heading except that of the product
EU-Japan EPA · Japan
CTH except from heading 12.01.
EU-Mexico Global Agreement · Mexico
Oils seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder / or: Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 12 used must be wholly obtained
EU-Viet Nam FTA · Vietnam
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder. / or: Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product.
Source: European Commission, Access2Markets (CC BY 4.0, shortened). The text of the agreement prevails. Access2Markets
Legal and explanatory notes for 1209300000
1209 30 00 CN Explanatory Notes: Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers
This subheading includes the seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated exclusively or mainly for their flowers (flowers for cutting, decoration, etc.). The seeds of the species may be presented on a support medium, for example, in cellulose wadding or in peat. This subheading includes sweet-pea seeds (Lathyrus odoratus).
Notes to chapter 12
Notes 1. Heading 1207 applies, inter alia, to palm nuts and kernels, cotton seeds, castor oil seeds, sesamum seeds, mustard seeds, safflower seeds, poppy seeds and shea nuts (karite nuts). It does not apply to products of heading 0801 or 0802 or to olives (Chapter 7 or 20). 2. Heading 1208 applies not only to non-defatted flours and meals but also to flours and meals which have been partially defatted or defatted and wholly or partially refatted with their original oils. It does not, however, apply to residues of headings 2304 to 2306. 3. For the purposes of heading 1209, beet seeds, grass and other herbage seeds, seeds of ornamental flowers, vegetable seeds, seeds of forest trees, seeds of fruit trees, seeds of vetches (other than those of the species Vicia faba) or of lupines are to be regarded as ‘seeds of a kind used for sowing’. Heading 1209 does not, however, apply to the following, even if for sowing: (a) leguminous vegetables or sweetcorn (Chapter 7); (b) spices or other products of Chapter 9; (c) cereals (Chapter 10); or (d) products of headings 1201 to 1207 or 1211. 4. Heading 1211 applies, inter alia, to the following plants or parts thereof: basil, borage, ginseng, hyssop, liquorice, all species of mint, rosemary, rue, sage and wormwood. Heading 1211 does not, however, apply to: (a) medicaments of Chapter 30; (b) perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations of Chapter 33; or (c) insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, disinfectants or similar products of heading 3808. 5. For the purposes of heading 1212, the term ‘seaweeds and other algae’ does not include: (a) dead single-cell micro-organisms of heading 2102; (b) cultures of micro-organisms of heading 3002; or (c) fertilisers of heading 3101 or 3105. Subheading note 1. For the purposes of subheading 1205 10, the expression ‘low erucic acid rape or colza seeds’ means rape or colza seeds yielding a fixed oil which has an erucic acid content of less than 2 % by weight and yielding a solid component which contains less than 30 micromoles of glucosinolates per gram.
Sources: Combined Nomenclature 2026, Annex I to Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 (CELEX 32025R1926), and the Explanatory Notes to the Combined Nomenclature (CELEX 02019XC0329(02)-20260213). The section and chapter notes are legally binding; the explanatory notes are guidance. EUR-Lex
EU trade in 2025 for 120930
- Extra-EU imports
- €54.9M
- 449 t
- Extra-EU exports
- €95.4M
Top origin countries by import value
United States €10.6M
China €7M
Guatemala €6.5M
Türkiye €5.2M
Chile €4.6M
CN8 codes below this code: 1. Source: Eurostat, Comext, CC BY 4.0, processed by hscode.info. Confidential trade is not allocated to codes.
HS 2028 change
This subheading changes on 1 January 2028.
Part of the goods of HS 2022 subheading 120930 moves: HS 2028 subheading 120930.
From the WCO HS 2022 to HS 2028 correlation tables, a guide only. The EU sets its own CN codes for 2028.
UK import duty for 120930
- 2%
Third-country duties of all UK commodity codes under this HS subheading. Source: UK Department for Business and Trade, as of Nov 2, 2026. The UK tariff differs from the EU tariff.
Import VAT in the EU
- Austria 20 % maybe 13 %
- Belgium 21 % maybe 6 %
- Bulgaria 20 %
- Croatia 25 % maybe 5 %
- Cyprus 19 % maybe 5 %
- Czechia 21 % maybe 12 %
- Denmark 25 %
- Estonia 24 %
- Finland 25.5 %
- France 20 % maybe 5.5 %
- Germany 19 % maybe 7 %
- Greece 24 % maybe 13 %
- Hungary 27 %
- Ireland 23 %
- Italy 22 % maybe 10 %
- Latvia 21 % maybe 12 %
- Lithuania 21 %
- Luxembourg 17 % maybe 3 %
- Malta 18 %
- Netherlands 21 %
- Poland 23 % maybe 5 %, 8 %
- Portugal 23 % maybe 6 %
- Romania 21 % maybe 11 %
- Slovakia 23 % maybe 19 %
- Slovenia 22 % maybe 9.5 %
- Spain 21 % maybe 10 %
- Sweden 25 %
Standard rate per member state, on the customs value, the duty and transport to the destination. Reduced rates often depend on the use or the buyer and apply only where the country provides them for these goods. Source: European Commission, Taxes in Europe Database, as of Nov 2, 2026.
Rules of origin
Preferential rules of origin for subheading 120930 depend on the trade agreement. The Commission publishes them in Access2Markets.
Rules of origin on Access2MarketsInformation
When importing or exporting "Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers", it is crucial to have the correct HS code or TARIC code. The HS code 1209300000 80 serves as the standard code for this product, ensuring that the appropriate duties and taxes are applied when crossing international borders.
To ensure your business transactions run smoothly when importing or exporting "Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers", consider the following points:
- Inform yourself about the specific import and export regulations in the countries involved. This includes possible restrictions, taxes, and duties applicable to "Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers".
- Check if any additional licenses, permits, or certificates are required to import "Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers" into the destination country or export it from the country of origin.
- Make sure your trading partners have valid identification numbers, such as EORI numbers (Economic Operators Registration and Identification) in the EU, to streamline trade and minimize delays.
- Ensure that all trade- and customs-related documents (such as commercial invoices, packing lists, certificates of origin, and insurance policies) are accurately completed and adhere to the respective national regulations.
- Keep an eye on the current exchange rates, as well as packaging, shipping, and insurance costs, to accurately calculate trade costs.
In summary, the HS code or TARIC code for "Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers" is 1209300000 80. Make sure you accurately use this code in all your trade and customs documents to guarantee smooth and hassle-free transactions. With these tips, you'll be better prepared for the challenges of international trade and can successfully import and export "Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers".
HS Code structure
1. Chapter
There are 21 different sections, which are divided into 96 chapters. Exceptional chapters include chapter 77, which is reserved for future use, chapters 98 and 99, which are limited at national level, and chapter 99, which is a specific code for temporary changes. In the example above, chapter 12 was selected for oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder
2. Heading
The heading determines the specific category within a certain chapter. In the example above, the 09 refers to Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing.
3. Subheading
The last two digits of the international harmonized code are more specific and define subcategories of products. In the example above, the 30 refers to Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers.
HS Code tree structure
1200000000 80
Chapter OIL SEEDS AND OLEAGINOUS FRUITS; MISCELLANEOUS GRAINS, SEEDS AND FRUIT; INDUSTRIAL OR MEDICINAL PLANTS; STRAW AND FODDER
1209000000 80
Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing
1209100000 80
- Sugar beet seeds
1209210000 10
- Seeds of forage plants
1209210000 80
- - Lucerne (alfalfa) seeds
1209220000 80
- - Clover (Trifolium spp.) seeds
1209221000 80
- - - Red clover (Trifolium pratense L.)
1209228000 80
- - - Other
1209230000 80
- - Fescue seeds
1209231100 80
- - - Meadow fescue (Festuca pratensis Huds.) seeds
1209231500 80
- - - Red fescue (Festuca rubra L.) seeds
1209238000 80
- - - Other
1209240000 80
- - Kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) seeds
1209250000 80
- - Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L.) seeds
1209251000 80
- - - Italian ryegrass (including westerwolds) (Lolium multiflorum Lam.)
1209259000 80
- - - Perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.)
1209290000 80
- - Other
1209294500 80
- - - Timothy grass seed; vetch seed; seeds of the genus Poa (Poa palustris L., Poa trivialis L.); cocksfoot grass (Dactylis glomerata L.); bent grass (Agrostis)
1209295000 80
- - - Lupine seed
1209296000 80
- - - Fodder beet seed (Beta vulgaris var. alba)
1209298000 80
- - - Other
1209300000 80
- Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers
1209910000 10
- Other
1209910000 80
- - Vegetable seeds
1209913000 80
- - - Salad beet seed or beetroot seed (Beta vulgaris var. conditiva)
1209918000 80
- - - Other
1209918010 80
- - - - Seeds
1209918090 80
- - - - Other
1209990000 80
- - Other
1209991000 80
- - - Forest-tree seeds
1209999100 10
- - - Other
1209999100 80
- - - - Seeds of plants cultivated principally for their flowers, other than those of subheading 1209 30
1209999900 80
- - - - Other
1209999910 80
- - - - - Seeds
1209999990 80
- - - - - Other