Import trade restrictions for 4901100000 80
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Preferential rules of origin for 4901100000
What the goods must meet to count as originating in a partner country and get the preferential duty, per agreement.
Autonomous Trade Preferences (Western Balkans) · Kosovo
EU-Chile Association Agreement · Chile
EU-Colombia/Peru/Ecuador Trade Agreement · Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
EU-Algeria Association Agreement · Algeria
EEA/EFTA agreements (Switzerland, Norway, Liechtenstein, Faroe Islands) · Faroe Islands, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland
EU-Egypt Association Agreement · Egypt
EU-Georgia DCFTA · Georgia
EU-Iceland FTA · Iceland
EU-Jordan Association Agreement · Jordan
EU-Korea FTA · South Korea
EU-Central America Association Agreement
EU-Lebanon Association Agreement · Lebanon
EU-Morocco Association Agreement · Morocco
EU-Moldova DCFTA · Moldova
Pan-Euro-Mediterranean (PEM) Convention · Albania, Andorra, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Egypt, Faroe Islands, Iceland, Kosovo, Liechtenstein, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Palestine, Switzerland, Türkiye
EU-Tunisia Association Agreement · Tunisia
EU-Ukraine DCFTA · Ukraine
Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans; except for: / or: Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product
EPA CARIFORUM
EU Market Access Regulation (EPA) · Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Kenya
EPA Pacific · Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands
EU-Mexico Global Agreement · Mexico
EU-Palestine Interim Association Agreement · Palestine
EPA SADC · South Africa
Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans; except for: / or: Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
EU-Canada CETA · Canada
A change from any other heading.
EPA Eastern and Southern Africa
Printed or illustrated postcards; printed cards bearing personal greetings, messages or announcements, whether or not illustrated, with or without envelopes or trimmings / or: Manufacture from materials not classified within heading Nos 4909 or 4911
Generalised Scheme of Preferences (GSP, GSP+, EBA) · Armenia, India, Kenya, Pakistan, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Syria, Vietnam
Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans / or: Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product or Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 70 % of the ex-works price of the product
EU-Japan EPA · Japan
CTH; MaxNOM 50 % (EXW); or RVC 55 % (FOB).
EU-Singapore FTA · Singapore
Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans / or: Manufacture from materials of any heading except that of the product or Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Source: European Commission, Access2Markets (CC BY 4.0, shortened). The text of the agreement prevails. Access2Markets
Legal and explanatory notes for 4901100000
Notes to chapter 49
Notes 1. This chapter does not cover: (a) photographic negatives or positives on transparent bases (Chapter 37); (b) maps, plans or globes, in relief, whether or not printed (heading 9023); (c) playing cards or other goods of Chapter 95; or (d) original engravings, prints or lithographs (heading 9702), postage or revenue stamps, stamp-postmarks, first-day covers, postal stationery or the like of heading 9704, antiques of an age exceeding 100 years or other articles of Chapter 97. 2. For the purposes of Chapter 49, the term ‘printed’ also means reproduced by means of a duplicating machine, produced under the control of an automatic data-processing machine, embossed, photographed, photocopied, thermocopied or typewritten. 3. Newspapers, journals and periodicals which are bound otherwise than in paper, and sets of newspapers, journals or periodicals comprising more than one number under a single cover are to be classified in heading 4901, whether or not containing advertising material. 4. Heading 4901 also covers: (a) a collection of printed reproductions of, for example, works of art or drawings, with a relative text, put up with numbered pages in a form suitable for binding into one or more volumes; (b) a pictorial supplement accompanying, and subsidiary to, a bound volume; and (c) printed parts of books or booklets, in the form of assembled or separate sheets or signatures, constituting the whole or a part of a complete work and designed for binding. However, printed pictures or illustrations not bearing a text, whether in the form of signatures or separate sheets, fall in heading 4911. 5. Subject to note 3 to this chapter, heading 4901 does not cover publications which are essentially devoted to advertising (for example, brochures, pamphlets, leaflets, trade catalogues, yearbooks published by trade associations, tourist propaganda). Such publications are to be classified in heading 4911. 6. For the purposes of heading 4903, the expression ‘children's picture books’ means books for children in which the pictures form the principal interest and the text is subsidiary.
Notes to section X
PULP OF WOOD OR OF OTHER FIBROUS CELLULOSIC MATERIAL; RECOVERED (WASTE AND SCRAP) PAPER OR PAPERBOARD; PAPER AND PAPERBOARD AND ARTICLES THEREOF
Sources: Combined Nomenclature 2026, Annex I to Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 (CELEX 32025R1926), and the Explanatory Notes to the Combined Nomenclature (CELEX 02019XC0329(02)-20260213). The section and chapter notes are legally binding; the explanatory notes are guidance. EUR-Lex
Restrictions and flags for 490110
- Dual-use goods Regulation (EU) 2021/821, Annex I 49011000
Covers only part of the goods under this code (act names 49011000).
May be dual-use; check the Annex I entry 0D001, 1D001, 1D002, 1D101, 1D103, 1D201, 1E001, 1E002, 1E101, 1E102, 1E103, 1E104, 1E201, 1E202, 1E203, 9D005, 2D001, 2D002, 2D101, 2D201, 2D202, 2E001, 2E002, 2E003, 2E101, 2E201, 2E301, 3D001, 3D002, 3D003, 3D101, 3E001, 3E002, 3E101, 3E102, 3E201, 3D005, 3E225, 4D001, 4E001, 5D001, 5D002, 5E001, 5E002, 5E101, 6D001, 6D002, 6D003, 6D102, 6D103, 6E001, 6E002, 6E003, 6E101, 6E201, 7D001, 7D002, 7D003, 7D101, 7D102, 7D103, 7E001, 7E002, 7E003, 7E004, 7E101, 7E102, 7E104, 8D001, 8D002, 8E001, 8E002, 9D001, 9D002, 9D003, 9D004, 9D101, 9D103, 9E001, 9E002, 9E003, 9E101, 9E102, 5D101, 9D104, 9D105, 3E003, 0E001, 3D004, 1D003, 2D351, 2D003, 3D225, 4D004, 7D004, 7D005, 6D203, 6E203, 7D104, 3E004, 2D352, 3D006, 2E503, 3E505 (correlation table is non-binding)
Read the act on EUR-Lex
For orientation only. Check the act before you rely on a flag; thresholds, derogations and exceptions are not shown in full. The dual-use table links codes to control list entries and is non-binding.
EU trade in 2025 for 490110
- Extra-EU imports
- €91.7M
- 11,792 t
- Extra-EU exports
- €174.4M
Top origin countries by import value
United Kingdom €32.3M
United States €16.6M
China €12M
India €5.3M
Türkiye €5.2M
CN8 codes below this code: 1. Source: Eurostat, Comext, CC BY 4.0, processed by hscode.info. Confidential trade is not allocated to codes.
UK import duty for 490110
- 0%
Third-country duties of all UK commodity codes under this HS subheading. Source: UK Department for Business and Trade, as of Nov 2, 2026. The UK tariff differs from the EU tariff.
Import VAT in the EU
- Austria 20 % maybe 10 %
- Belgium 21 % maybe 6 %
- Bulgaria 20 % maybe 9 %
- Croatia 25 % maybe 5 %
- Cyprus 19 % maybe 3 %
- Czechia 21 %
- Denmark 25 %
- Estonia 24 % maybe 9 %
- Finland 25.5 % maybe 13.5 %
- France 20 % maybe 5.5 %
- Germany 19 % maybe 7 %
- Greece 24 % maybe 6 %
- Hungary 27 % maybe 5 %
- Ireland 23 % maybe 9 %
- Italy 22 % maybe 4 %
- Latvia 21 % maybe 5 %
- Lithuania 21 % maybe 5 %
- Luxembourg 17 % maybe 3 %
- Malta 18 % maybe 5 %
- Netherlands 21 % maybe 9 %
- Poland 23 % maybe 5 %
- Portugal 23 % maybe 6 %
- Romania 21 % maybe 11 %
- Slovakia 23 % maybe 5 %
- Slovenia 22 % maybe 5 %
- Spain 21 %
- Sweden 25 % maybe 6 %
Standard rate per member state, on the customs value, the duty and transport to the destination. Reduced rates often depend on the use or the buyer and apply only where the country provides them for these goods. Source: European Commission, Taxes in Europe Database, as of Nov 2, 2026.
Rules of origin
Preferential rules of origin for subheading 490110 depend on the trade agreement. The Commission publishes them in Access2Markets.
Rules of origin on Access2MarketsInformation
When importing or exporting "In single sheets, whether or not folded", it is crucial to have the correct HS code or TARIC code. The HS code 4901100000 80 serves as the standard code for this product, ensuring that the appropriate duties and taxes are applied when crossing international borders.
To ensure your business transactions run smoothly when importing or exporting "In single sheets, whether or not folded", consider the following points:
- Inform yourself about the specific import and export regulations in the countries involved. This includes possible restrictions, taxes, and duties applicable to "In single sheets, whether or not folded".
- Check if any additional licenses, permits, or certificates are required to import "In single sheets, whether or not folded" into the destination country or export it from the country of origin.
- Make sure your trading partners have valid identification numbers, such as EORI numbers (Economic Operators Registration and Identification) in the EU, to streamline trade and minimize delays.
- Ensure that all trade- and customs-related documents (such as commercial invoices, packing lists, certificates of origin, and insurance policies) are accurately completed and adhere to the respective national regulations.
- Keep an eye on the current exchange rates, as well as packaging, shipping, and insurance costs, to accurately calculate trade costs.
In summary, the HS code or TARIC code for "In single sheets, whether or not folded" is 4901100000 80. Make sure you accurately use this code in all your trade and customs documents to guarantee smooth and hassle-free transactions. With these tips, you'll be better prepared for the challenges of international trade and can successfully import and export "In single sheets, whether or not folded".
HS Code structure
1. Chapter
There are 21 different sections, which are divided into 96 chapters. Exceptional chapters include chapter 77, which is reserved for future use, chapters 98 and 99, which are limited at national level, and chapter 99, which is a specific code for temporary changes. In the example above, chapter 49 was selected for printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans
2. Heading
The heading determines the specific category within a certain chapter. In the example above, the 01 refers to Printed books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter, whether or not in single sheets.
3. Subheading
The last two digits of the international harmonized code are more specific and define subcategories of products. In the example above, the 10 refers to In single sheets, whether or not folded.
HS Code tree structure
4900000000 80
Chapter PRINTED BOOKS, NEWSPAPERS, PICTURES AND OTHER PRODUCTS OF THE PRINTING INDUSTRY; MANUSCRIPTS, TYPESCRIPTS AND PLANS
4901000000 80
Printed books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter, whether or not in single sheets
4901100000 80
- In single sheets, whether or not folded
4901910000 10
- Other
4901910000 80
- - Dictionaries and encyclopaedias, and serial instalments thereof
4901990000 80
- - Other