Import trade restrictions for 4911910000 10
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Preferential rules of origin for 4911910000
What the goods must meet to count as originating in a partner country and get the preferential duty, per agreement.
Autonomous Trade Preferences (Western Balkans) · Kosovo
EU-Chile Association Agreement · Chile
EU-Colombia/Peru/Ecuador Trade Agreement · Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
EU-Algeria Association Agreement · Algeria
EEA/EFTA agreements (Switzerland, Norway, Liechtenstein, Faroe Islands) · Faroe Islands, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland
EU-Egypt Association Agreement · Egypt
EU-Georgia DCFTA · Georgia
EU-Iceland FTA · Iceland
EU-Jordan Association Agreement · Jordan
EU-Korea FTA · South Korea
EU-Central America Association Agreement
EU-Lebanon Association Agreement · Lebanon
EU-Morocco Association Agreement · Morocco
EU-Moldova DCFTA · Moldova
Pan-Euro-Mediterranean (PEM) Convention · Albania, Andorra, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Egypt, Faroe Islands, Iceland, Kosovo, Liechtenstein, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Palestine, Switzerland, Türkiye
EU-Tunisia Association Agreement · Tunisia
EU-Ukraine DCFTA · Ukraine
Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans; except for: / or: Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product
EPA CARIFORUM
EU Market Access Regulation (EPA) · Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Kenya
EPA Pacific · Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands
EU-Mexico Global Agreement · Mexico
EU-Palestine Interim Association Agreement · Palestine
EPA SADC · South Africa
Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans; except for: / or: Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
EU-Canada CETA · Canada
A change from any other heading.
EPA Eastern and Southern Africa
Printed or illustrated postcards; printed cards bearing personal greetings, messages or announcements, whether or not illustrated, with or without envelopes or trimmings / or: Manufacture from materials not classified within heading Nos 4909 or 4911
Generalised Scheme of Preferences (GSP, GSP+, EBA) · Armenia, India, Kenya, Pakistan, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Syria, Vietnam
Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans / or: Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product or Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 70 % of the ex-works price of the product
EU-Japan EPA · Japan
CTH; MaxNOM 50 % (EXW); or RVC 55 % (FOB).
EU-Singapore FTA · Singapore
Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans / or: Manufacture from materials of any heading except that of the product or Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Source: European Commission, Access2Markets (CC BY 4.0, shortened). The text of the agreement prevails. Access2Markets
Legal and explanatory notes for 4911910000
4911 91 00 CN Explanatory Notes: Pictures, designs and photographs
This subheading includes products of heading 3703 which have been exposed and developed. This subheading also includes artistic screen prints (art serigraphy), even if signed and numbered by the artist.
Notes to chapter 49
Notes 1. This chapter does not cover: (a) photographic negatives or positives on transparent bases (Chapter 37); (b) maps, plans or globes, in relief, whether or not printed (heading 9023); (c) playing cards or other goods of Chapter 95; or (d) original engravings, prints or lithographs (heading 9702), postage or revenue stamps, stamp-postmarks, first-day covers, postal stationery or the like of heading 9704, antiques of an age exceeding 100 years or other articles of Chapter 97. 2. For the purposes of Chapter 49, the term ‘printed’ also means reproduced by means of a duplicating machine, produced under the control of an automatic data-processing machine, embossed, photographed, photocopied, thermocopied or typewritten. 3. Newspapers, journals and periodicals which are bound otherwise than in paper, and sets of newspapers, journals or periodicals comprising more than one number under a single cover are to be classified in heading 4901, whether or not containing advertising material. 4. Heading 4901 also covers: (a) a collection of printed reproductions of, for example, works of art or drawings, with a relative text, put up with numbered pages in a form suitable for binding into one or more volumes; (b) a pictorial supplement accompanying, and subsidiary to, a bound volume; and (c) printed parts of books or booklets, in the form of assembled or separate sheets or signatures, constituting the whole or a part of a complete work and designed for binding. However, printed pictures or illustrations not bearing a text, whether in the form of signatures or separate sheets, fall in heading 4911. 5. Subject to note 3 to this chapter, heading 4901 does not cover publications which are essentially devoted to advertising (for example, brochures, pamphlets, leaflets, trade catalogues, yearbooks published by trade associations, tourist propaganda). Such publications are to be classified in heading 4911. 6. For the purposes of heading 4903, the expression ‘children's picture books’ means books for children in which the pictures form the principal interest and the text is subsidiary.
Notes to section X
PULP OF WOOD OR OF OTHER FIBROUS CELLULOSIC MATERIAL; RECOVERED (WASTE AND SCRAP) PAPER OR PAPERBOARD; PAPER AND PAPERBOARD AND ARTICLES THEREOF
Sources: Combined Nomenclature 2026, Annex I to Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 (CELEX 32025R1926), and the Explanatory Notes to the Combined Nomenclature (CELEX 02019XC0329(02)-20260213). The section and chapter notes are legally binding; the explanatory notes are guidance. EUR-Lex
EU classification regulations for 4911910000
Commission regulations that classified specific goods under this code. They bind customs in every member state for identical goods.
- 4911 91 00 Jun 8, 2016 · Regulation on EUR-Lex
A product consisting of the following components, packed as a set:
— A rectangular cut-out (approx. 14 × 21 cm) made of a plastic film of two layers, printed on the front with black-and-white motifs. The cut-out is fitted with a self-adhesive strip on the back. From this cut-out, six pre-cut, raised stickers (the top plastic film is in relief) can be peeled off. — Three porous-tipped felt pens in different colours. The felt pens are packed together in a small plastic package. The stickers are to be coloured in with the felt pens and then used for decoration purposes. See image (*1).
Reasons
Classification is determined by general rules 1, 3(b) and 6 for the interpretation of the Combined Nomenclature, Note 2 to Section VII of the Combined Nomenclature and the wording of CN codes 4911 and 4911 91 00 . The product is presented as a set for retail sale. Its essential character is given by the stickers. Classification under heading 3919 is excluded as the shape of the pre-cut, raised stickers is not flat. Classification under heading 3926 is excluded as the printing is not merely incidental to the primary use of the goods (see Note 2 to Section VII). Chapter 49 covers, with a few exceptions, all printed matter of which the essential nature and use is determined by the fact of it being printed with motifs, characters or pictorial representations (see also the Harmonized System Explanatory Notes (HSEN) to Chapter 49, General, first paragraph). Self-adhesive printed stickers designed to be used for decoration are covered by heading 4911 (see also the HSEN to heading 4911 , point (10)). Therefore, the product is to be classified in CN code 4911 91 00 .
- 4911 91 00 Dec 2, 2015 · Regulation on EUR-Lex
A hard-covered bound article (so-called ‘photo bookf’) made of paper measuring approximately 21 cm × 31 cm, with full-colour printed personalised photographs and a short text referring to the activities, events, persons, etc. shown in the respective photographs.
Reasons
Classification is determined by general rules 1 and 6 for the interpretation of the Combined Nomenclature and by the wording of CN codes 4911 and 4911 91 00 . Classification under heading 4901 as a book is excluded, because the article is not intended for reading (see also the Harmonized System Explanatory Notes to heading 4901 , first paragraph). The article is designed for presenting personalised photographs for private viewing. It is therefore to be classified under CN code 4911 91 00 as photographs.
- 4911 91 00 Nov 23, 2012 · Regulation on EUR-Lex
An article in the form of nine cut-out printed stickers of paperboard, featuring various insects and other small creatures and decorated with artificial stones and glitter, on a sheet of plastic measuring approximately 30 × 30 cm.
Each sticker is fitted with a self-adhesive strip and can be fixed to a chosen surface. It is possible subsequently to move the sticker to another surface. The stickers are used for decoration. (*1) See image.
Reasons
Classification is determined by General Rules 1 and 6 for the interpretation of the Combined Nomenclature, Note 12 to Chapter 48 and by the wording of CN codes 4911 and 4911 91 00 . By virtue of Note 12 to Chapter 48, paperboard printed with motifs, characters or pictorial representations where those are not merely incidental to the primary use of the goods, fall under Chapter 49. The article is printed matter exclusively representing pictures, and it is used for decoration purposes. Classification under heading 4823 as other paperboard is therefore excluded. Self-adhesive printed stickers designed to be used for decoration are covered by heading 4911 (see also the HS Explanatory Notes to heading 4911 , point (10)). The article is therefore to be classified under CN code 4911 91 00 as other printed pictures.
UK advance tariff rulings for 4911910000
Rulings of HM Revenue & Customs for goods with UK commodity codes that start like this EU code. The UK tariff differs from the EU tariff, so these rulings are guidance for the EU.
- UK 4911910090 Valid Nov 14, 2023 to Nov 13, 2026 · Ruling 600009186 on GOV.UK
Hot stamping foil. Foils bearing holographic images, generally used for PVC cards. Can be used on transaction cards, ID cards or store cards. It is silver, gold or clear in colour
Justification
Classification has been determined in accordance with the following: For the purposes of determining the commodity codes within which goods most appropriately fall, reg 3 (1) of The Customs Tariff (Establishment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020 sets out that the rules of interpretation contained in the following have effect- a. Part Two (Goods Classification Table Rules of Interpretation) of the Tariff of the United Kingdom (reg 3 (1)(a)); and b. Notes to a section of chapter of the Goods Classification Table (reg 3(1)(b)). General Interpretative rules (GIRs): GIR 1 has been used to classify this product by the terms of heading 4911: Other printed matter, including printed pictures and photographs GIR 3b has been used as the printed picture is considered to be the essential character GIR 6 has been used to classify the goods to subheading level 491191: Other than trade advertising material, commercial catalogues and the like; Pictures, designs and photographs 10 Digit Code 4911910090: Other than sheets (not being trade advertising material), not folded, merely with illustrations or pictures not bearing text or caption, for editions of books or periodicals which are published …
- UK 4911910090 Valid Jul 4, 2024 to Jul 3, 2027 · Ruling 600010783 on GOV.UK
A kit containing printed plastic shapes representing objects from outer space such as planets, stars, meteorites shooting stars and the like. Also included are self-adhesive pads. The shapes glow in the dark and the pads can be used with the shapes to adhere them to items such as furniture, personal possessions or bedroom ceilings. The kit also comes with a ‘fun space facts’ leaflet and multi-lingual instructions. Put up in a closed cardboard retail box.
Justification
Classification has been determined in accordance with the following: For the purposes of determining the commodity codes within which goods most appropriately fall, reg 3 (1) of The Customs Tariff (Establishment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020 sets out that the rules of interpretation contained in the following have effect – a. Part Two (Goods Classification Table Rules of Interpretation) of the Tariff of the United Kingdom (Reg 3(1)(a)); and b. Notes to a section or chapter of the Goods Classification Table (Reg 3(1)(b)). General interpretative rules (GIR)s: GIR 1 has been used to classify this product by the terms of heading 4911 – Other printed matter, including printed pictures and photographs GIR 3 (b) has been used as the plastic printed shapes are considered to be the essential character. GIR 5 (b) - Has been used to identify the type of packaging - closed cardboard retail box. GIR 6 has been used to classify the goods to sub-heading 491191 – Pictures, designs and photographs 10 Digit Code - 4911910090 - Other than Sheets Also classified in accordance with :- Note 4 to chapter 49 Harmonised Standard Explanatory Notes (HSENs) to heading 4911
- UK 4911910090 Valid Jul 23, 2024 to Jul 22, 2027 · Ruling 600010901 on GOV.UK
Canvas Prints The canvas prints are sold as artwork and framed in a wooden frame the original is from a hand painted piece of artwork and then printed on to the polycotton canvas . The canvas is cut to size and attached to the wooden frame by metal staples and paper taped in place. They are packaged with tissue paper wrapping and cardboard corners Retail packing is a paper based barcode sticker
Justification
Classification has been determined in accordance with the following:- For the purposes of determining the commodity codes within which goods most appropriately fall, Reg 3 (1) of The Customs Tariff (Establishment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020 sets out that the rules of interpretation contained in the following have effect – a. Part Two (Goods Classification Table Rules of Interpretation) of the Tariff of the United Kingdom (Reg 3(1)(a); and b. Notes to a section or chapter of the Goods Classification Table (Reg 3(1)(b) General interpretative rules (Gir)s: Gir 1 has been used to classify this product by the terms of heading 4911910090 Other printed matter, including printed pictures and photographs. Gir 5 (b) has been used to identify the type of packaging. Gir 6 has been used to classify the goods to subheading level 491191 Pictures, designs and photographs. Ten digit code 4911910090 Other than Sheets (not being trade advertising material), not folded, merely with illustrations or pictures not bearing a text or caption, for editions of books or periodicals which are published in different countries in one or more languages. Also classified in accordance with: Chapter …
+ 1 more
- UK 4911910090 Valid Feb 5, 2026 to Feb 4, 2029 · Ruling 600015100 on GOV.UK
A baby sensory arch, made from printed card components, designed for use during both lie-down and tummy-time. Constructed in a simple, flat-packed design for easy assembly that can be used in more than one orientation. The arch encourages gentle visual exploration and natural movement in early infancy. Assembled size is 62W x 41H x 15D cm and product is supplied with simple assembly instructions. Packaged in a full colour cardboard box measuring 33 x 16 x 3 cm’s.
Justification
Classification has been determined in accordance with the following: For the purposes of determining the commodity codes within which goods most appropriately fall, reg 3 (1) of The Customs Tariff (Establishment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020 sets out that the rules of interpretation contained in the following have effect – a. Part Two (Goods Classification Table Rules of Interpretation) of the Tariff of the United Kingdom (Reg 3(1)(a)); and b. Notes to a section or chapter of the Goods Classification Table (Reg 3(1)(b)). General Interpretative Rules (GIR)s: GIR1 – has been used to classify this product by the terms of heading 4911 – Other printed matter, including printed pictures and photographs. GIR5(b) – has been used to identify the type of packaging – a full colour cardboard box. GIR6 – has been used to classify the goods to subheading level 491191 – Pictures, designs and photographs. 10 Digit code – 4911910090 – Other than sheets (not being trade advertising material), not folded, merely with illustrations or pictures not bearing a text or caption, for editions of books or periodicals which are published in different countries in one or more languages. Also classified …
Source: HM Revenue & Customs, Advance Tariff Rulings. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
EU trade in 2025 for 491191
- Extra-EU imports
- €219.7M
- 14,263 t
- Extra-EU exports
- €264.1M
Top origin countries by import value
China €65.7M
Switzerland €46.2M
United States €44.2M
United Kingdom €26.6M
Japan €8.3M
CN8 codes below this code: 1. Source: Eurostat, Comext, CC BY 4.0, processed by hscode.info. Confidential trade is not allocated to codes.
UK import duty for 491191
- 0%
Third-country duties of all UK commodity codes under this HS subheading. Source: UK Department for Business and Trade, as of Nov 2, 2026. The UK tariff differs from the EU tariff.
Import VAT in the EU
- Austria 20 %
- Belgium 21 % maybe 6 %
- Bulgaria 20 %
- Croatia 25 %
- Cyprus 19 % maybe 3 %
- Czechia 21 %
- Denmark 25 %
- Estonia 24 % maybe 9 %
- Finland 25.5 % maybe 13.5 %
- France 20 % maybe 5.5 %
- Germany 19 %
- Greece 24 %
- Hungary 27 %
- Ireland 23 % maybe 13.5 %
- Italy 22 % maybe 4 %
- Latvia 21 % maybe 5 %
- Lithuania 21 % maybe 5 %
- Luxembourg 17 %
- Malta 18 %
- Netherlands 21 % maybe 9 %
- Poland 23 % maybe 5 %, 8 %
- Portugal 23 % maybe 6 %
- Romania 21 %
- Slovakia 23 %
- Slovenia 22 %
- Spain 21 %
- Sweden 25 %
Standard rate per member state, on the customs value, the duty and transport to the destination. Reduced rates often depend on the use or the buyer and apply only where the country provides them for these goods. Source: European Commission, Taxes in Europe Database, as of Nov 2, 2026.
Rules of origin
Preferential rules of origin for subheading 491191 depend on the trade agreement. The Commission publishes them in Access2Markets.
Rules of origin on Access2MarketsInformation
When importing or exporting "Other", it is crucial to have the correct HS code or TARIC code. The HS code 4911910000 10 serves as the standard code for this product, ensuring that the appropriate duties and taxes are applied when crossing international borders.
To ensure your business transactions run smoothly when importing or exporting "Other", consider the following points:
- Inform yourself about the specific import and export regulations in the countries involved. This includes possible restrictions, taxes, and duties applicable to "Other".
- Check if any additional licenses, permits, or certificates are required to import "Other" into the destination country or export it from the country of origin.
- Make sure your trading partners have valid identification numbers, such as EORI numbers (Economic Operators Registration and Identification) in the EU, to streamline trade and minimize delays.
- Ensure that all trade- and customs-related documents (such as commercial invoices, packing lists, certificates of origin, and insurance policies) are accurately completed and adhere to the respective national regulations.
- Keep an eye on the current exchange rates, as well as packaging, shipping, and insurance costs, to accurately calculate trade costs.
In summary, the HS code or TARIC code for "Other" is 4911910000 10. Make sure you accurately use this code in all your trade and customs documents to guarantee smooth and hassle-free transactions. With these tips, you'll be better prepared for the challenges of international trade and can successfully import and export "Other".
HS Code structure
1. Chapter
There are 21 different sections, which are divided into 96 chapters. Exceptional chapters include chapter 77, which is reserved for future use, chapters 98 and 99, which are limited at national level, and chapter 99, which is a specific code for temporary changes. In the example above, chapter 49 was selected for printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans
2. Heading
The heading determines the specific category within a certain chapter. In the example above, the 11 refers to Other printed matter, including printed pictures and photographs.
3. Subheading
The last two digits of the international harmonized code are more specific and define subcategories of products. In the example above, the 91 refers to Other.
HS Code tree structure
4900000000 80
Chapter PRINTED BOOKS, NEWSPAPERS, PICTURES AND OTHER PRODUCTS OF THE PRINTING INDUSTRY; MANUSCRIPTS, TYPESCRIPTS AND PLANS
4911000000 80
Other printed matter, including printed pictures and photographs
4911100000 80
- Trade advertising material, commercial catalogues and the like
4911101000 80
- - Commercial catalogues
4911109000 80
- - Other
4911910000 10
- Other
4911910000 80
- - Pictures, designs and photographs
4911910010 80
- - - Sheets (not being trade advertising material), not folded, merely with illustrations or pictures not bearing a text or caption, for editions of books or periodicals which are published in different countries in one or more languages
4911910090 80
- - - Other
4911990000 80
- - Other